![]() Page 2 Click images to enlarge I returned to Colombia thinking of Burle Marx's example and proceeded to buy an old house, called "Tegualda," of nostalgic English architecture amid well established woods. It had been the country retreat, then subsequently, the year-round home of a former President of Colombia, Miguel Abadía Méndez, of infamous memory. In 1928 during his term of office hundreds of workers were massacred by the Colombian army during a strike against the United Fruit Company. There I found, in the abandoned gardens that surrounded the house many trees, including a large Araucaria excelsa which Abadía had probably brought back from Chile where he had been Colombia's Ambassador, and some orchids.
I was fondly inclined towards orchids, but also involved in a heavy flirtation on the side with Heliconias, Araceas and Bromeliads, not to mention my love for the Melastomataceae. But this normalcy did not last and one day remembering the Victorias I had seen in New York I was seized by a crazy desire to grow the Victoria amazonica. This entailed first of all learning the correct name, not the more common designation Victoria regia, that Sir Robert Schomburgk, the second person to discover this plant, had recommended when he transmitted the drawings and description of the plant he'd found in British Guiana to Lindley, the English botanist. This combination of the queen's name and regia constituted a self-serving double compliment. One of the first things I turned up was an account by the priest Enrique Pérez Arbeláez, relating how Thaddäus Haenke, a German national in the service of the Spanish Crown -considered by many to be the true discoverer of this marvelous plant- fell on his knees in the bottom of his canoe, giving thanks to God for allowing him to behold such incomparable beauty. This incident took place on the Marmoré River, a tributary of the Amazon. Months later he must have found an even more beautiful Victoria, the sight of which once again drove him to kneel in worship, this time on the rim of his light canoe, which overturned causing him to drown. There's considerable confusion about who was really the first
European to see the Victoria. Some authors consider Aimé
Bonpland, who accompanied Baron von Humboldt on his travels,
to be the first, but as he did not publish his findings as is
de rigueur in the scientific world, Poeppig, a German
botanist born in Leipzig, has the honor, even though, when he
saw the plant he mistook it for an Asian species, Euryale
ferox, that doesn't grow in the Americas, and named it Euryale
amazonica. When all the documentation from Poeppig and Schomburgk
reached England and the realization dawned that the Euryale
and the Victoria regia were one and the same, then it
was decided to name the plant Victoria amazonica. There's
only one other species known, named Victoria cruziana
in honor of General Santa Cruz, that grows in Argentina, Bolivia
and Paraguay. |